Cutting Your Losses: Florida Statute 903.28 and the Art of Remission

A bond forfeiture doesn’t always mean the money is gone for good. Florida Statute 903.28 lets sureties claw back a portion—sometimes all—of a forfeiture if the defendant is surrendered or caught within two years. The sooner the return, the bigger the refund. Below, we unpack the statute in four practical sections and point you to real-world resources: on-call help from Bail Bonds Miami and Bail Bonds Jacksonville, quick custody checks with the Miami-Dade inmate search, and deep-dive training through the 120 Hours Bail Bonding Course and our guide on how to be a bail bondsman.

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The Remission Schedule: Time = Money

  • Remission is strictly tiered:

    • Within 90 days: up to 100 % back
    • Within 180 days: up to 95 %
    • Within 270 days: up to 90 %
    • Within 1 year: up to 85 %
    • Within 2 years: up to 50 %

    The court must also find that returning the defendant hasn’t “thwarted” prosecution and that transport costs are paid. Late is expensive, so agents track fugitives daily and move fast once a lead hits.

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    Paperwork & Notice Requirements

    A remission motion needs sworn affidavits, proof of efforts to locate the defendant, and 20 days’ notice to both the clerk and the state attorney. Miss a step and the judge won’t even hear you. Pros who finish the 120-hour course keep ready-made affidavit templates and calendar reminders so every notice goes out on time.

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    Costs, Escrow, and Partial Discharges

  • If the surety didn’t actually catch the defendant, transport costs come off the top before any refund. When a forfeiture is discharged on partial payments (costs only), judgments under § 903.27 will reflect that smaller amount. Agencies like Bail Bonds Miami pre-negoti­ate transport fees with sheriffs to avoid disputes that can stall remission orders.
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    Pro Tips to Maximize Remission

    1. Use jail databases early—the Miami-Dade search often lists bookings before state systems update.
    2. Document every lead: screenshots, phone logs, GPS pings show “substantial attempts.”
    3. File fast, escrow faster: pay disputed costs into court to keep motions from dying on procedural grounds.
    4. Educate indemnitors: share our “How to Be a Bail Bondsman” article so families help spot and surrender fugitives quickly.

    Florida’s remission statute rewards speed, documentation, and procedural precision. Master the timeline and you can salvage up to 100 % of a forfeited bond; ignore it and you’ll pay full freight plus court costs. Lean on experts at Bail Bonds Miami or Bail Bonds Jacksonville for on-the-ground recovery, tap the Miami-Dade inmate search for rapid custody checks, and build rock-solid remission skills through Florida’s 120 Hours Bail Bonding Course. In the bail world, timing isn’t just money—it’s everything.